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Darrera modificació: 2018-08-30
Bases de dades: Sciència.cat
Nicholson, Helen (ed.), The Military Orders: Welfare and Warfare, Aldershot, Ashgate (The Military Orders, 2), 1998, 440 pp.
- Resum
- Nearly nine centuries after their first appearance, caring for pilgrims in hospices and protecting them from attack on the road, Military Orders continue to play a variety of social and charitable roles today. This collection of thirty-three papers from the second international conference on the Military Orders, contributed by scholars from Europe, the Middle East and the United States, reflects a variety of concerns, but the focus is very much on the beginnings of the Military Orders and their heyday at the time of the Crusades. The subject matter reflects the Military Orders' wide-ranging activities, dealing with topics such as medieval hospital care, crusading in the Middle East, warfare in Lithuania, piracy in the Mediterranean, castles in Bohemia, the Reformation in Switzerland and 17th-century European diplomacy. This volume complements the Proceedings of the very successful first conference, The Military Orders: Fighting for the Faith and Caring for the Sick, edited by Malcolm Barber (1994) and now out of print.
Contents:
Part I Welfare
1 Kedar (1998), "A twelfth-century description of ..."
2 Edgington (1998), "Medical care in the hospital of ..."
3 Toll (1998), "Arabic medicine and hospitals in ..."
4 The Archaeological Approach to the Study of Disease in the Crusader States, as employed at Le Petit Gerin / Piers Mitchell
5 The Role of Hospitals in the Teutonic Order / Klaus Militzer
6 Welfare and Warfare in the Teutonic Order: a Survey / Bernhard Demel, OT
7 Knightly Hospitallers or Crusading Knights? Decisive Factors for the Spread of the Teutonic Knights in the Rhineland and the Low Countries / Klaus van Eickels
Part II Warfare
8 Archbishop Henry of Reims and the Militarization of the Hospitallers / Jonathan Phillips
9 Templar Castles between Jaffa and Jerusalem / Denys Pringle
10 Before William of Tyre: European Reports on the Military Orders' Deeds in the East / Helen Nicholson
11 Horses and Crossbows: Two Important Warfare Advantages of the Teutonic Order in Prussia / Sven Ekdahl
12 The Hospitallers during Clement V's Pontificate: the Spoiled Sons of the Papacy? / Sophia Menache
13 English Contributions to the Hospitaller Castleat Bodrum in Turkey / Anthony Luttrell
14 The Price of Hospitaller Crusading Warfare in the Eighteenth Century: the Maltese Consulate on Zante / Victor Mallia-Milanes
Part III Life Within the Military Orders
15 Literacy and Learning in the Military Orders during the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries / Alan Forey
16 A New Edition of the Latin and French Rule of the Temple / Simonetta Cerrini
17 Wind Beneath the Wings: Subordinate Headquarters Officials in the Hospital and the Temple from the Twelfth to the Early Fourteenth Centuries / Jochen Burgtorf
18 The Sergents of the Military Order of Santiago / Carlos de Ayala Martinez
19 Hospitaller and Templar Commanderies in Bohemia and Moravia: their Structure and Architectural Forms Libor / Jan Vit Jesensky
20 Christ, Santiago and Avis: an Approach to the Rules of the Portuguese Military Orders in the Late Middle Ages / Paula Pinto Costa - Antonio Pestana de Vasconcelos
21 Fifteenth-Century Hospitaller Architecture on Rhodes: Patrons and Master Masons / Fotini Karassava-Tsilingiri
22 `The Rights of the Treasury': the Financial Administration of the Hospitallers on Fifteenth-Century Rhodes / Jurgen Sarnowsky
23 Hospitaller Record Keeping and Archival Practices / Theresa M. Vann
Part IV Relations with the Outside World
24 Exemption in the Temple, the Hospital and the Teutonic Order: Shortcomings of the Institutional Approach / Luis Garcia-Guijarro Ramos
25 The Hospitallers in Pomerania: Between the Priories of Bohemia and Alamania / Karl Borchardt
26 The Beginnings of the Military Orders in Frisia / Johannes A. Mol
27 Alfonso X and the Teutonic Order: an Example of the Role of the International Military Orders in Mid Thirteenth-Century Castile / Jose Manuel Rodriguez Garcia
28 The Trial of the Templars Revisited / Malcolm Barber
29 `An Island Called Rhodes' and the 'Way' to Jerusalem: Change and Continuity in Hospitaller Exordia in the Later Middle Ages / Mark Dupuy
30 The Hospitallers and the Kings of Navarre in the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries / Carlos Barquero Goni
31 Strategies of Survival: the Military Orders and the Reformation in Switzerland / Christoph T. Maier
32 The Order of St John as a `School for Ambassadors' in Counter-Reformation Europe / David F. Allen
33 The Bailiwick of Brandenburg and the Prussian Monarchy / Johannes Schellakowsky
- Matèries
- Història
Història de la medicina
Hospitals
Guerra
- Notes
- Fitxa de l'editor: http://www.ashgate.com/isbn/9780860786795
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