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Darrera modificació: 2020-03-03
Bases de dades: Sciència.cat
Zepeda, Henry (ed.), The First Latin Treatise of Ptolemy's Astronomy: Almagesti minor (c. 1200), (Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus: Texts, 1), 2018, x + 670 pp.
- Resum
- This volume presents a critical edition, translation, and study of one of the most important works of medieval science, the Almagesti minor, the earliest Latin commentary on Ptolemy's Almagest. This summary of the first half of the Almagest incorporated the astronomy of Islamic astronomers and altered Ptolemy's work to make it accord with the author's scientific ideals. The Almagesti minor had a profound effect upon astronomical writings throughout the 13th-15th centuries, including the work of Georg Peurbach, Johannes Regiomontanus, and many others. The Almagesti minor is one of the most important works of medieval astronomy. Probably written in northern France circa 1200, it is a Latin summary of the first six books of Ptolemy's astronomical masterpiece, the Almagest. Also known to modern scholars as the Almagestum parvum, the Almagesti minor provides a clear example of how a medieval scholar understood Ptolemy's authoritative writing on cosmology, spherical astronomy, solar theory, lunar theory, and eclipses. The author incorporated the findings of astronomers of the Islamic world, such as al-Battānī, into the framework of Ptolemaic astronomy, and he altered the format and style of Ptolemy's astronomy in order to make it accord with his own ideals of a mathematical science, which were primarily derived from Euclid's Elements. The Almagesti minor had a profound effect upon astronomical writing throughout the 13th-15th centuries, including the work of Georg Peurbach and Johannes Regiomontanus. In this first volume of the Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus text series, Henry Zepeda offers not only a critical edition of this little-studied text, but also a translation into English, analysis of both the text and its geometrical figures, and a thorough study of the work's origins, sources, and long-lasting influence.
Contents:
-- Part I: Introduction
* I. Basic Overview
* II. Title, Date, Origin, and Author
* III. Euclidean Style. 1. Sources -- 2. Major Changes in Content from the Almagest -- 3.The Manuscripts. Manuscript Descriptions
* IV. Manuscripts Containing Excerpts of the Almagesti minor
* V. Influence of the Almagesti minor. Almagest Manuscripts -- John of Sicily's Scriptum super canones Azarchelis -- Commentary in Florence, Biblioteca Riccardiana, 885 -- The Erfurt Commentary -- Richard of Wallingford's Quadripartitum, De Sectore, and Albion - John of Genoa's Canones eclipsium -- Simon Bredon's Commentary on the Almagest -- Commentary on Geber's Liber super Almagesti -- Bernard Chorner's Almagesti Ptolomei abbreviatum -- Schindel's Lectures on the Almagest and his Canones pro eclipsibus -- John of Gmunden's Tractatus de sinibus, chordis et arcubus -- Paul of Gerresheim's Expositio -- Peurbach and Regiomontanus' Epitome Almagesti -- Albert of Brudzewo's Commentariolum super theoricas novas planetarum Georgii Purbachii -- Epitome of the Almagesti minor
* VI. Editing Methods
-- Part II: Critical Edition and Translation
-- Part III: Commentary on the Text and Figures
* I. Commentary
* II. Commentary on the Figures
-- Appendix (alternate texts and additions)
-- Glossary
-- Bibliography
-- Index
- Matèries
- Astronomia i astrologia
Cosmologia
Fonts
Llatí
Edició
- Notes
- Informació de l'editor
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